9/24/2023 0 Comments January rose quartz![]() Faceted rose quartz ring by Marco Bicego. Rose quartz and amethyst necklace by Marco Bicego. Roberto Coin cocktail earrings in 18k yellow gold with a doublet rose quartz and mother of pearl. Rose-colored tulle dress from the Dior Haute Couture Spring Summer 2017 show. Pink Quartz is found in the vein systems inside phosphorus-rich pegmatites and has a slightly different origin and composition of trace elements. In the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, there are deposits of what some in the trade call pink crystalline Quartz, which is more deeply saturated and more transparent than its sister, Rose Quartz. state of Maine, but the finest specimens are mined in Brazil. It is sourced in Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, Russia, and in the U.S. The name stems from the German Quarz, which in turn comes from the Slavic word kwardy, meaning “hard.” Rose Quartz is found in rock formations called pegmatites, an igneous rock composed of interlocking crystals. Quartz is a member of the silicates, the largest of all mineral groups, and is composed of silicon and oxygen. In ancient times, Rose Quartz was used to carve crystal balls: perhaps to induce a rosy outlook? Occasionally a star pink Quartz is found, when inclusions of rutile are dense enough to create a weak six-rayed star phenomenon.įully transparent pink Quartz is rare the gems are usually cloudy and pale except in large sizes, so they are generally used for beads, cabochons and carvings rather than cocktail rings or pendants. Cutters can intensify the delicate color by applying concave facets to gems in larger sizes. The most appealing color typically occurs in larger sizes, and small Rose Quartz specimens with good color tend to be rare. Microscopic mineral inclusions give it a cloudy translucence, however, and it is rarely highly saturated. Rose Quartz has a delicate pink color that ranges from nearly white to a deep rose-pink. Rose Quartz is also slightly softer than other pink gems – 7 on the Moh’s scale compared to Morganite’s 7.5 to 8 and Pink Sapphire’s 9 – but it is more abundant, which makes it more affordable, and it is a beautiful gemstone in its own right. Softer tones of other gems, such as Amethyst, are also on trend. Rose Quartz has a comparable pink color, but softer and more cloudy in appearance than Morganite – something that is preferred in jewelry at the moment. ![]() “But because of its surge in popularity, the price shot up.” This, he says, paved the way for the demand for Rose Quartz, which is priced reasonably for standard sizes. “Morganite has been hot the past few years, because of its color and because it was named after J.P. According to Bangkok gem dealer Navneet Agarwal, from Navneet Gems, the demand for Morganite resulted in a surge in price that has people turning to Rose Quartz instead. Morganite also enjoyed a moment due to the popularity of pink, and it is more transparent than Rose Quartz, with a higher color saturation. Of course, it isn’t the only pink gemstone out there, but compared to most, including, Pink Sapphire, it is certainly the most affordable. Draped dress in a shade of pink from the Dior Haute Couture Spring Summer 2017 show.Īll of this publicity is boosting the reputation of Rose Quartz, which was long overlooked in favor of more saturated colored gemstones. The fashion section of The New York Times proclaimed, “The high fashion world is cringing as its favorite black is pushed aside by the mass success of pink.”ġ. A recent article on says, “you would have to be colorblind to question whether we are knee-deep in a Rose-Quartz-everything era.” The story predicts the color will be around for some time. ![]() The fashion world abounds with praise for pink. Rose Quartz has endured as a top fashion color well into 2017, and it remains on the list of Pantone’s top ten colors for 2017 – it is also referred to as “dusty spring.” In 2016, the Pantone Color Institute named it one of its top two colors of the year, along with “serenity,” a light blue shade. Rose Quartz is having a moment of glory in the jewelry world, and its popularity seems to be here to stay.
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9/24/2023 0 Comments Monte carlo simulation pi![]() This method of filling coordinate points, counting them, and using the difference or ratio of the counts is called the Monte Carlo method or approximation. The more dots created, the better the accuracy of our value for area ratio. If it fits, increase the count of dots and try to make more for some amount of time. To make the “dots” we can randomly make a value and see if it would fit as a coordinate within the shape we’re trying to fill. Of course, we can’t completely fill the area of both shapes with dots but we could get enough of them in there to give a useful ratio between the circle and the square. The area ratio is:Īrea ratio = (dots in circle) / ((dots in circle) + (dots only in square)) And, in the equation shown above, we can discover pi if we have this ratio. If we count the number of dots placed in both the circle and the square, we could find the area ratio between the two shapes. ![]() We’ll try to cover the area of both shapes with as many dots as possible. What if we had a lot of really small dots that we could fill into the circle and into the parts of the square that the circle didn’t cover. That’s the dilemma! We need to know the area of the circle to find out what pi is and we need the value of pi the find the area of the circle! Dots, lots of dots We know the area of the square, sure enough it’s 4, but what’s the area of the circle? So then… area ratio = (area of circle) / (area of square) Well, we can see that if we knew the area of both the circle and the square we could find out what the value of pi is! It’s simply this: pi = (area of circle) / (area of square) * 4 Circle and squareĪn interesting relationship between the circle and the square is that the area of the circle divided by the area of the square is:Īrea ratio = (pi * (r ** 2)) / ((r * 2) ** 2) = pi / 4 We don’t know what pi is so we can arrange a relationship between the area of the circle and the area of the square to solve for the value of pi. The area of the circle is pi * (r ** 2) and the area of the square then is (r * 2) ** 2. If we say that the radius, called r, of circle is 1 then the length of each side of the square is 2, or 2 * r. Ok, let’s pretend that a circle fits inside a square where the edge of the circle touches the sides of the square. Approximate the value of pi using your micro:bit! Thinking about it… 9/24/2023 0 Comments August bullet journal ideas![]() Here are some November bullet journal ideas. In November, you can add extra elements of gratitude in your bullet journal for all the good things that have happened to you in the year. Well, in October things are chilling down and the bullet journals are going spooky. I’ve got MORE September bullet journal ideas you can check out right here. So it’s September, and you’d like a decent bullet journal theme? Let’s see. Click here to see lots of August bullet journal ideas! ![]() But wait! Let’s see if we can jam just a little bit more summer into the summertime before we’re back in the fray of schoolwork. Click here to see the best July bullet journal ideas.Īugust is the month for back to school. YOU MAY ALSO LIKEThe Best Bullet Journal Monthly Spread Ideas To Try in 2019 July Bullet Journalsīeing a July girl myself, I can tell you that July is the BEST month. Here are some lovely June bullet journal ideas. June marks the start of the summer in the Northern half of the world, and many people get a great time to relax with their bullet journals and refocus on the important areas of their lives. It’s the time to finish up school work for students, and for all of us it’s a great month to plan our summer vacations (or winter holidays if you’re in the Southern Hemisphere). And of course there’s the old saying, “April showers bring May flowers.” Luckily, you get to decide what kind of theme is happening in your April bujo, not mother nature!Ĭome May, spring is in full bloom. I hope in March you’ve got good walking weather! Here are some nice March bullet journal ideas for you. The word for “March” also means “walk” in English. Check out these sweet February-themed bullet journal page ideas. It’s also a time for self-care and keeping up the habits we started in January. Are you starting a new year’s resolution to journal more this January? Here are some January-themed bullet journals for your inspiration.įebruary is the time of Valentines. In January, we think winter, we think snow. If you want more inspiration, I’ve got lots more page ideas here. ![]() If you like doing bullet journal themes for each month, I’m sure you’ll find some good ideas here. Surely you’ll find just the bullet journal theme for you! Monthly Bullet Journal Themes I’ve curated a plethora of awesome bullet journal themes for you to drool and peer over. You can do themes for holidays, seasons, the months of the year, or for your favorite books, movies, colors, and more! A bullet journal theme is just a fun way to add continuity to the decoration in your notebook pages. 9/24/2023 0 Comments Buildbox android rank![]() The side-scrolling monster trucks, dirt ramps, and gravity-defying jumps are this video game template’s strongpoints. You can customize the game to your liking and include in-app purchases and banner ads for monetization. The perfect game for younger players, this app template features an array of characters who drive monster trucks and grab coins. Monster Truck Stunts – Buildbox Game Template But beware - if your stack is unstable, you’ll lose everything! Games with simple concepts and clear goals are proven winners in the App Store, and this template comes pre-built with a fantastic soundtrack that’ll keep players engaged for hours.ħ. The chicken drops golden bricks the goal is to stack them up and watch your points rise. The Chicken Gives Birth – Buildbox TemplateĪ deceptively simple concept quickly grows to epic proportions. Throw in a cute character, add a captivating storyline, and you’ve got yourself a hit game! The game template is built with Buildbox so it will easily deploy to the Google Play Store, App Store, and Windows Store.Ħ. The infinite vertical scroll and randomized obstacles will keep your players guessing what’s coming next. Game designers can make an exhilarating new game in less than two hours with Curvilate. ![]() It’s quite addictive! Developers can implement AdMob and Chartboost to monetize their game. Basic gameplay consists of dodging danger and jumping over obstacles to get the highest score possible. Developers can port their video game into Android, iOS, and Windows Store.ĭevelopers can create a beautiful game with a great soundtrack by using the Dash Jump Template. ![]() You can reskin your app in Buildbox by dragging your icons into place. Players will relish the chance to top their latest high score - resulting in hours of fun. Who doesn’t love a good racer? Built ready to ride with an endless side-scrolling in-game experience, Motocross King doesn’t end until your player crashes. Motocross King – Android Buildbox Game Template The game is ideal for adding in-app purchases, and AdMob has full support for app monetization.ģ. Your players run and jump through the levels of danger trying to collect all the coins and power-ups. With super-addictive side-scroller with more than 15 levels, this game template comes with challenging obstacles, colorful characters ready for customization, and fun actions. Viking Adventure – Buildbox Game Template This skin comes equipped with ad network compatibility and universal customization.Ģ. The more creative you get with your maps, the more fun your players will have. Yellow Dog – Android Studio Buildbox App Templateīoasting an awesome vertical scrolling skin with enticing scenes and exciting action, Yellow Dog lets you create your character and run through levels of obstacles grabbing bones or coins or tokens. If you’re new to Buildbox or looking for ideas to start your next game, check out these top templates for inspiration.ġ. The culture of developers, artists, and designers within the Buildbox community is continually pumping out new content to make the process of video game creation even easier. It’s so easy to make a great game, developers and designers can draft a new idea and have it ready to deploy in less than a week. Buildbox is responsible for the explosion of small start-ups and successful video games. No other video game creator gives developers the power and speed to drag and drop elements into scenes and control in-game physics with zero programming knowledge. ![]() The top video game developers in the Google Play Store and App Store recognize Buildbox as the best development platform for beginning game developers in the arena. 9/24/2023 0 Comments 2nd law of motionBecause weight depends on the force of gravity, a 1.0-kg mass weighs 9.8 N on Earth and only about 1.7 N on the moon. On the moon, for example, the acceleration due to gravity is only 1.67 m/s 2. Weight varies dramatically away from Earth’s surface. Gravity varies slightly over the surface of Earth, so the weight of an object depends very slightly on its location on Earth. On the surface of Earth, when objects fall downward toward Earth, they are never truly in freefall because there is always some upward force due to air resistance that acts on the object (and there is also the buoyancy force of air, which is similar to the buoyancy force in water that keeps boats afloat). In this case, the only force acting on the object is the force of gravity. When the net external force on an object is its weight, we say that it is in freefall. Substituting these two expressions into Newton’s second law gives We know that the acceleration of an object due to gravity is g, so we have a = g. Because the only force acting on the object is the gravitational force, we have F net = W. ![]() Newton’s second law states that F net = m a. It experiences only the force of gravity (i.e., the gravitational force or weight), which is represented by W. By using Newton’s second law, we can figure out the equation for weight.Ĭonsider an object with mass m falling toward Earth. Down is defined as the direction in which gravity pulls, so weight is normally considered a downward force. ![]() Weight can be represented by a vector because it has a direction. If air resistance is negligible, the net external force on a falling object is only the gravitational force (i.e., the weight of the object). Newton’s second law states that the net external force acting on an object is responsible for the acceleration of the object. When an object is dropped, it accelerates toward the center of Earth. When people talk about gravity, they don’t always realize that it is an acceleration. One of the most important applications of Newton’s second law is to calculate weight (also known as the gravitational force), which is usually represented mathematically as W. Now, let’s rearrange Newton’s second law to solve for acceleration. Likewise, for two objects of the same mass, applying a greater force to one would accelerate it to a greater velocity. To accelerate two objects from rest to the same velocity, you would expect more force to be required to accelerate the more massive object. Acceleration can also refer to a change in the direction of motion with no change in speed, because acceleration is the change in velocity divided by the time it takes for that change to occur, and velocity is defined by speed and direction.įrom the equation F net = m a, F net = m a ,we see that force is directly proportional to both mass and acceleration, which makes sense. ![]() Note that acceleration can refer to slowing down or to speeding up. Newton’s first law says that only a nonzero net external force can cause a change in motion, so a net external force must cause an acceleration. A change in velocity means, by definition, that an acceleration has occurred. Note that F net and ∑ F are the same because the net external force is the sum of all the external forces acting on the system.įirst, what do we mean by a change in motion? A change in motion is simply a change in velocity: the speed of an object can become slower or faster, the direction in which the object is moving can change, or both of these variables may change. Where F net (or ∑ F) is the net external force, m is the mass of the system, and a is the acceleration. ![]() 4.2 F net = m a or Σ F = m a, F net = m a or Σ F = m a , 9/24/2023 0 Comments Ia writer for pc![]() ![]() While we’ve made efforts to make the model refuse inappropriate requests, it will sometimes respond to harmful instructions or exhibit biased behavior.Instead, our current models usually guess what the user intended. Ideally, the model would ask clarifying questions when the user provided an ambiguous query.These issues arise from biases in the training data (trainers prefer longer answers that look more comprehensive) and well-known over-optimization issues. The model is often excessively verbose and overuses certain phrases, such as restating that it’s a language model trained by OpenAI.For example, given one phrasing of a question, the model can claim to not know the answer, but given a slight rephrase, can answer correctly. ChatGPT is sensitive to tweaks to the input phrasing or attempting the same prompt multiple times.Fixing this issue is challenging, as: (1) during RL training, there’s currently no source of truth (2) training the model to be more cautious causes it to decline questions that it can answer correctly and (3) supervised training misleads the model because the ideal answer depends on what the model knows, rather than what the human demonstrator knows. ChatGPT sometimes writes plausible-sounding but incorrect or nonsensical answers.We performed several iterations of this process. Using these reward models, we can fine-tune the model using Proximal Policy Optimization. We randomly selected a model-written message, sampled several alternative completions, and had AI trainers rank them. To collect this data, we took conversations that AI trainers had with the chatbot. To create a reward model for reinforcement learning, we needed to collect comparison data, which consisted of two or more model responses ranked by quality. We mixed this new dialogue dataset with the InstructGPT dataset, which we transformed into a dialogue format. We gave the trainers access to model-written suggestions to help them compose their responses. We trained an initial model using supervised fine-tuning: human AI trainers provided conversations in which they played both sides-the user and an AI assistant. We trained this model using Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF), using the same methods as InstructGPT, but with slight differences in the data collection setup. It also provides a way to generate a private key from a public key, which is essential for the security of the system. ![]() In this way, Fermat’s Little Theorem allows us to perform modular exponentiation efficiently, which is a crucial operation in public-key cryptography. To decrypt the message, the recipient simply computes m = c b m o d n m = c^b \bmod n m = c b mod n, which (by Fermat’s Little Theorem) is equivalent to m = ( m a ) b m o d n = m ( a b ) m o d n = m 1 m o d n = m m o d n m = (m^a)^b \bmod n = m^(ab) \bmod n = m^1 \bmod n = m \bmod n m = ( m a ) b mod n = m ( ab ) mod n = m 1 mod n = m mod n. To encrypt a message with the user’s public key ( n, a ) (n, a) ( n, a ), we first convert the message into a number m m m (using some agreed-upon scheme), and then compute the encrypted message c c c as c = m a m o d n c = m^a \bmod n c = m a mod n. This means that when we multiply a a a and b b b together, the result is congruent to 1 1 1 modulo n n n. The user’s private key would be the pair ( n, b ) (n, b) ( n, b ), where b b b is the modular multiplicative inverse of a modulo n n n. The user’s public key would then be the pair ( n, a ) (n, a) ( n, a ), where aa is any integer not divisible by p p p or q q q. We might choose two large prime numbers, p p p and q q q, and then compute the product n = p q n = pq n = pq. For example, suppose we want to generate a public-key cryptography system for a user with the initials “ABC”. One way to generate these keys is to use prime numbers and Fermat’s Little Theorem. In a public-key cryptography system, each user has a pair of keys: a public key, which is widely known and can be used by anyone to encrypt a message intended for that user, and a private key, which is known only to the user and is used to decrypt messages that have been encrypted with the corresponding public key. One of the most common applications is in the generation of so-called “public-key” cryptography systems, which are used to securely transmit messages over the internet and other networks. Fermat’s Little Theorem is used in cryptography in several ways. 9/24/2023 0 Comments Linux see all python versions![]() But if you use a command like python3 or python3.5, you’ll have to modify Sublime Text slightly so it uses the correct version of Python to run your programs. If you use the simple command python to start a terminal session on your system, you shouldn’t have to configure Sublime Text at all. ![]() Sublime Text has a liberal licensing policy it’s free as long as you want to use it, but the author requests that you purchase a license if you like the program and want to continue using it.Īfter you’ve downloaded the installer, open it and then drag the Sublime Text icon into your Applications folder. You can download an installer for Sublime Text by clicking on the OS X link at. ❯❯ ~ python -c 'import platform print(platform.You’ll use the python3 command when you configure your text editor, when you start a Python terminal session, and when you run programs from the terminal. Looking for Python with a different OS Python for Windows, Linux/UNIX, macOS, Other Want to help test development versions of Python 3.12 Prereleases, Docker images Active Python Releases For more information visit the Python Developer's Guide. ❯❯ ~ python -c 'import platform print("".format(platform.python_version_tuple()))' ❯❯ ~ python -c 'import platform print(platform.python_version())' ❯❯ ~ python -c 'import sys print(sys.version_info)' sys.version_info(major=3, minor=11, micro=0, releaselevel='final', serial=0) ❯❯ ~ python -c 'import sys print((str(sys.version_info.major) +"."+ str(sys.version_info.minor)))' thefourtheye at 14:53 My program needs to work in Windows, Linux and Mac Aivar at 14:53 3 You can definitely identify the python version on path. ![]() I see you are wanting to create the requirements.txt file from a CLI, so you can run this command. What exactly is your problem There might be an easier solution to your actual problem, than to find all the installed versions. pip list will show you all the packages that are installed for the virtualenv. ❯❯ ~ python -c 'import sys print(".".join((".")))' Once you activate your virtual environment, you should be able to list out packages using pip list and verify version using python -version. V:3.9 C:\Program Files\Python39\python.exe V:3.11 * W:\Windows 10\Python311\python.exe I just got my first Raspberry Pi, and I wanted to use the latest version of Python, but I dont know how to set it up so that when I run python in the command line, it will run Python 3.8.2, rather than 3.7.3.I downloaded the latest release of Python from the website, but its not a setup script, and Im not sure how to set it to the path otherwise. The default Python version and the paths of all installed versions on Windows: py -0p usr/local/lib/python2.7/test/test_site.pyo usr/local/lib/python2.7/test/test_site.pyc usr/local/lib/python2.7/test/test_site.py On Mint 20 and above, Python 2 is absent by default, so it is not needed for the functioning of your operating system any more, so its safe to redirect the python command to python3.This wont mess with anything thats already using /usr/bin/python3. usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/site.pyo This will be something like 3.10.6 on Mint 21. usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/site.pyc Multiple installations will have output something like this: /root/Python-2.7.6/Lib/site.py Ubuntu 18 how to install latest python 3. Example with py the python launcher: py -3.3 -m venv myvenv will create a virtual environment using python 3.3. Instead of providing an argument, like with virtualenv, you just be sure to use the appropriate python version to run venv. ![]() The output for a single Python installation should look something like this: /usr/lib64/python2.7/site.py Its still possible to use a different python version with venv. Locate site.py # All installations I've ever seen have this This is my rough-and-ready approach to finding out what versions are installed: updatedb # Be in root for this It displays available versions of a package in a tabular format. You may have other versions installed and this can cause problems, particularly when installing additional modules. 401 As far as I understand your requirements, the madison option for apt-cache does what you want: madison / pkg (s) apt-cache's madison command attempts to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian archive management tool, madison. Typically, the Graphical Display Manager fails when Python is uninstalled from Linux. Further, removing the pre-installed version of the software causes the OS to malfunction. Although the question is "which version am I using?", this may not actually be everything you need to know. Linux is similar to macOS in that Python comes pre-installed on the operating system. 9/24/2023 0 Comments Wall clock![]() You can read the Google Privacy Policy here. This cookie reduces requests for the Google Analytics server, in order to not overload it.Īll Google cookies are set as "anonymous" by default, so they cannot be traced to you. This cookie is used to collect information of how users use the website. the average number of pages visited or to determine their metrics. This cookie helps us determine users e.g. are deemed not safe, for the state institutions have access to them. Potentially, the corresponding data will be saved on servers based in the U.S. Should you allow these cookies, Google would show you targeted advertisements, e.g. Should you refuse these cookies, only anonymous data will be collected, which cannot be traced to you. Google generates a series of cookies (such as _gid and _ga), in order to facilitate static analysis through Google Analytics and Google Ads. Rakuten Advertising is a third party company that uses cookies on the website, you can view their privacy policy at this address: You can read the PayPal Privacy Policy here. These cookies allow a safe payment experience and can possibly be used to analyse the user’s behaviour. If you decided to pay via PayPal, you would need to accept a series of cookies, that are determined by PayPal directly. These cookies will be generated and saved in any case. While PHPSESSID expires when you leave the website, timeshop4you saves your cookies settings (opt-out cookie) for one year. Should you have a customer account, PHPSESSID will be necessary for it too. Cookies from PHPSESSID and timeshop4you are necessary for the following functions: search, filters, navigation, and basket. 9/23/2023 0 Comments Cookie crisp dog![]() Gremlins (1984) are the cute little furry critters (see cereal box) which spawn nasty siblings (shown at left) if fed after midnight. Gremlins and Gizmo Ralston Gremlins Cereal There were at least four different boxes. The always cool TMNT team of Raphael, Leonardo, Donatello, and Michaelangelo had their own cereal made of "crunchy sweetened ninja nets, with ninja turtle marshmallows," in 1989. Ralston Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle Cereal He traveled in a donut-shaped spaceship in search of donuts. The Dinky Donuts Panel of Experts (1981) were the distinguished group that approved this "Glazed Style" donut cereal.ĭinky (name may not be correct) was a middle-aged, overweight, space traveler who wore a red and white spacesuit, complete with a propeller. in mid-2005 and was later renamed Chip the Wolf. He, too, loves his "coooo! oookie crisp" (but he howls it with a British accent). In late 2003/early 2004 Chip, the Cookie Hound, got busy in Europe training his cousin "Howler", the wolf. General Mills Double Chocolate Cookie Crisp (2006) General Mills Peanut Butter Cookie Crisp (2005) Chip has a signature howl, "Coooooooookie Crisp". Ralston didn't give him a name.Ĭhip, the Cookie Crisp hound, survived. Of note, it was General Mills and Saatchi and Saatchi Advertising (Gen Mills ad agency) that named the cookie cop "Officer Krum" in one commercial they did in 1998. He and his dog, Chip the Cookie Hound, try to steal Cookie Crisp, and were always caught by the Cookie Cop, named Officer Krum.Īfter General Mills bought Cookie Crisp from Ralston in 1997, they subsequently killed off the cookie crook and Officer Krum. Cookie Crook wears a red hat with a chocolate chip cookie design and is otherwise dressed as your stereotypical burglar. Oatmeal Cookie Crisp was a short-lived cereal, circa 1979-1980.Ĭhip the Cookie Hound Ralston Cookie Crisp He was the first spokes-character for Cookie Crisp. General Mills Cookie Crisp Double ChocolateĬookie Jarvis (1970's) was the Cookie Crisp cereal magician. Dean Yeagle did the animation.Ĭookie Jarvis Ralston Chocolate Chip Cookie Crisp "But if Cecil's funny bone hasn't been tickled, then you're reading the back of an empty box." These characters were designed by Stan Mack. ![]() "It takes funny people to make funny cereal." They all told jokes in an attempt to make Cecil laugh so he would spit out boxes of the cereal. Grins was the guy in the brown suit, Smiles in the green suit, Giggles was the lady with the clipboard and Laughs was the guy in the blue suit with glasses. Ralston Grins and Smiles and Giggles and LaughsĬecil (1975) was the machine that made the "Grins and Smiles and Giggles and Laughs Cereal". Casper also appeared on boxes of General Mills Frankenberry and Count Chocula in October 1998. He was the spooks-character for Sugar Chex toasted corn cereal circa 1971. Batman Returns Cereal was comprised of crunchy chocolate chex with bat marshmallows.Ĭasper the Friendly Ghost Ralston Sugar ChexĬasper is a friend to all, and has no interest in scaring anyone. ![]() The cereal was in the shape of the Batman logo.īatman Returns Cereal was issued in 1992 with the release of "Batman Returns" movie sequel, also starring Michael Keaton. Ralcorp still makes private-label cereals.īatman Cereal was introduced around the 1989 movie featuring Michael Keaton. This included its core Chex and Cookie Crisp brands,Īlong with trademark and technology rights for these branded products. Note: On JanuRalcorp Holdings sold their branded ready-to-eat cerealīusiness to General Mills. Topher's Breakfast Cereal Character Guide Topher's Breakfast Cereal Character Guide - Ralston Welcome to Topher's Castle 9/23/2023 0 Comments Nintendo switch video game consoleThe NES was the first console for which the manufacturer openly courted third-party developers. Selling 61.91 million units worldwide, the NES helped revitalize the video game industry following the video game crash of 1983 and set the standard for subsequent consoles in everything from game design to business practices. In Japan, it is known as the "Family Computer" (or "Famicom", as it is commonly abbreviated). Released July 15, 1983, the Nintendo Entertainment System ( NES) is an 8-bit video game console released by Nintendo in North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania, and Africa and was Nintendo's first home video game console released outside Japan. ![]() Main article: Nintendo Entertainment System North American version of the Nintendo Entertainment System Computer TV-Game, released in 1980, with Computer Othello.Color TV-Game Block Breaker, released April 23, 1979, with a game based on Breakout.Notable for being the first Nintendo project that Shigeru Miyamoto worked on. Color TV-Game Racing 112, released June 8, 1978, with a racing game.This was the most popular console in the series, selling just over 1 million units. Color TV-Game 15, released June 8, 1978, with 15 variations of Pong.Color TV-Game 6, released June 1, 1977, with six variations of Pong: Tennis, Hockey, and Volleyball in Singles or Doubles mode.In total, approximately 3 million units were sold. Each of the consoles contained a small number of games and a built-in controller. Main article: Color TV-Game One of five Color TV-Game consolesĬolor TV-Game is a series of five dedicated home consoles released only in Japan. The company's most recent console, Nintendo Switch, was released in March 2017 and has now surpassed the entire lifetime sales of the Wii U several times. The Wii U, released in November 2012, was much less successful, and sales were significantly lower than predicted. In 2011, Nintendo became the first major company to release a handheld game console with stereoscopic 3D capabilities, with the 3DS, which had very strong sales from the beginning. Towards the middle of the 2000s, Nintendo introduced the first successful handheld device with a touch screen ( DS) and the first successful console designed for motion controlled inputs (the Wii) they became some of the best-selling consoles of all time. However, they retained their lead in the handheld console market, with the Game Boy Color and Game Boy Advance models. The Dreamcast, released in 1998, PlayStation 2, released in 2000, and Microsoft's Xbox, released in 2001, would eventually relegate Nintendo to third place in the international market, despite the release of the GameCube. ![]() Nintendo and Sega would both lose a significant portion of the console market towards the end of the 1990s, as Sony's PlayStation became the most popular console, beating the Nintendo 64, though Nintendo managed to sell more than Sega Saturn. In the early 1990s, Nintendo's market lead began to decrease although the 1990 Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES) was a strong seller, the Sega Genesis was a very strong contender. In 1989, Nintendo released the Game Boy, which became the first handheld console to sell in large numbers. The NES restarted the video game industry after the video game crash of 1983, and was an international success. Their first systems to achieve worldwide success were the Game & Watch handheld series, before achieving greater worldwide success with the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES), originally released as the Family Computer (Famicom) in Japan in 1983. The company's first console, the Color TV-Game, was a success in Japan but was never released outside of Japan. As of September 30, 2021, in addition to Nintendo Switch, Nintendo has sold over 863.07 million hardware units. The Japanese multinational consumer electronics company Nintendo has developed seven home video game consoles and multiple portable consoles for use with external media, as well as dedicated consoles and other hardware for their consoles. Overview of the various video game consoles released by NintendoĪ size comparison of the (top to bottom) Wii (2006), GameCube (2001), Nintendo 64 (1996), North American SNES (1991) and the NES outside of Japan (1985) |
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